The man who led the Turkish army and captured Constantinople in 1453 wasAnswera.Osmanb.Tamerlanec.Mehmed IId.Istanbule.none of the above.Question 2The rights of serfs in medieval Europe includedAnswera.the right to work on certain land and pass the land to their heirsb.the right to move from one manor to another at willc.the right to marry whomever they wanted to marry without getting permissiond.the right to sell their lande.all of the aboveQuestion 3The man who united all the Mongol tribes into a single confederation in 1206 wasAnswera.Khubilai Khanb.Huleguc.Tughril begd.Chinggis Khane.Mahmud of Ghazni.Question 4In nomadic society prior to Chinggis Khan,Answera.there were only two social classes: nobles and commonersb.clans and tribes were ruled by a single autocratic hereditary rulerc.the status of nobles and commoners were hereditary and unchangingd.nobles lived in palacese.none of the aboveQuestion 5The Islamic Golden Age occurredAnswera.When Muhammad began to preachb.Under the Abbassidsc.Under the Umayyadsd.Immediately after the death of Abu Bakare.None of the aboveQuestion 6A religious split in IslamAnswera.never developed because unity was carefully enforcedb.took place between Copts and Jacobitesc.occurred between Shi’ites and Sunnisd.ended in the fragmentation of Islam into ten sectsQuestion 7Fast-ripening riceAnswera.was introduced to China from Vietnamb.enabled cultivators to harvest two times a yearc.increased food supply and supported a large populationd.adapted well to southern Chinese soile.all of the aboveQuestion 8In medieval Japan, professional warriors were calledAnswera.samuraib.bushidoc.seppukud.none of the aboveQuestion 9Which of the following was not a major technological innovation of Tang and Song China?Answera.gunpowderb.magnetic compassc.movable type printingd.paper makinge.fine porcelainQuestion 10Islam spread through India throughAnswera.the presence of merchants from the Islamic worldb.the Turkish migrationsc.Arab expeditions into the Sindd.The influence of the sultanate of Delhie.All of the above.2 pointsQuestion 11The Carolingian empire initially fragmented becauseAnswera.Charlemagne’ s descendants were politically weak and disunitedb.Huns began raiding northern Francec.Charlemagne’ s grandsons divided the empire into 5 unequal partsd.Magyars raided France from the southe.all of the above.2 pointsQuestion 12In nomadic societyAnswera.the status of nobility and commoners was hereditary and unchangingb.social status was fluid and could change based on performancec.clans and tribes never unitesd.warriors held the lowest statuse.none of the above.2 pointsQuestion 13One reason for the Franks’ rapid rise in Western Europe had to do with Clovis’sAnswera.conversion to Roman Christianity (Roman Catholicism)b.conversion to Arian Christianityc.alliance to the Muslim worldd.defeat of the Muslims at the Battle of Tourse.none of the above.2 pointsQuestion 14The practice of foot bindingAnswera.was to venerate family ancestorsb.discouraged peasant women from working in the fieldsc.became universal in China by the end of the Songd.placed women on the privileged classes under male supervisione.none of the above.2 pointsQuestion 15Emperor Justinian is best remembered for hisAnswera.plan to destroy Constantinople to rebuild itb.codification of Roman lawc.complete and lasting reconstitution of the Roman Empired.decisive victory over Muslimse.all of the above.2 pointsQuestion 16Nomadic peoples of Asia could wield massive military power because of theirAnswera.outstanding horsemanshipb.accuracy with bows and arrowsc.maneuverability as cavalry unitsd.ability to retreat quicklye.all of the above